Garson starred in two Academy Award-nominated films in 1942, Mrs. That same year, she became a major box-office star with the sentimental Technicolor drama Blossoms in the Dust, which brought her the first of five consecutive Best Actress Oscar nominations, tying Bette Davis's 1938–1942 record, which still stands. Garson starred with Joan Crawford in When Ladies Meet, a 1941 poorly received and sanitized re-make of a pre-Code 1933 film of the same name, which had starred Ann Harding and Myrna Loy. She received critical acclaim the next year for her role as Elizabeth Bennet in the 1940 film Pride and Prejudice. She received her first Oscar nomination for the role, but lost to Vivien Leigh for Gone with the Wind. She began work on her first film, Goodbye, Mr. The actress suffered a back injury during her first 18 months at MGM while waiting for a role Mayer deemed worthy of her, and was nearly released from her contract. Garson was signed to a contract with MGM in late 1937. Mayer discovered Garson while he was in London looking for new talent. In 1936, she appeared in the West End in Charles Bennett's play Page From a Diary, and Noël Coward's play Mademoiselle. These live transmissions were part of the BBC's experimental service from Alexandra Palace, and this is the first known instance of a Shakespeare play performed on television. She appeared on television during its earliest years (the late 1930s), most notably starring in a 30-minute production of an excerpt of Twelfth Night in May 1937, with Dorothy Black. Garson's early professional appearances were on stage, starting at Birmingham Repertory Theatre in January 1932, when she was 27 years old. Her co-worker there, George Sanders, wrote in his autobiography that it was Garson who suggested he take up a career in acting. While aspiring to be an actress, she was appointed head of the research library of LINTAS in the marketing department of Lever Brothers. Garson read French and 18th-century literature at King's College London and did her postgraduate studies at the University of Grenoble. It was often erroneously reported Greer Garson was born there ( The Macmillan International Film Encyclopedia gives her place of birth as County Down, and year of birth as 1908). While there, he lived in a large detached house called "Clairemount", which was built on the lower part of what was known as Pig Street, or locally known as the Back Way, near Shilliday's builder's yard. In the 1870s or 1880s he became a land steward to the wealthy Annesley family, who built the town of Castlewellan. 1848-1913 from Kilrea, County Londonderry), was an RIC sergeant stationed in Castlewellan, County Down. Her maternal grandfather David Greer ( c. The name Greer is a contraction of MacGregor, another family name. Her father was born in London to Scottish parents, and her mother was born at Drumalore (usually spelled as Drumalure or Drumaloor), a townland near Belturbet in County Cavan, Ireland. Greer Garson was born on 29 September 1904 in Manor Park, East Ham (then in Essex, now part of Greater London), the only child of Nancy Sophia "Nina" (née Greer 1880–1958) and George Garson (1865–1906), a commercial clerk in a London importing business. The fourth most-nominated woman for the Best Actress Oscar, Garson received seven Academy Award nominations, including a record-tying (with Bette Davis) five consecutive nominations (1941–1945) in the actress category, winning for her performance in the title role of the 1942 film Mrs. She was a major star at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer who became popular during the Second World War for her portrayal of strong women on the homefront listed by the Motion Picture Herald as one of America's top-ten box office draws from 1942 to 1946. Eileen Evelyn Greer Garson CBE (29 September 1904 – 6 April 1996) was a British-American actress and singer.
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